Monday, November 18, 2024

李筱峯寫的参考資料

 #燦爛的星辰

【11月19日】


「文學是苦悶的象徵。」

 

「如果沒有相反兩種力量彼此相擊的話,我們的生活、我們的存在,早已失去根本意義了。因為有生存的苦悶、戰鬥的苦痛,所以人生才有價值。」

 

「最高的批評比創作要更具創造性。」

 

「生命的表現,可以說是個性的表現;而個性的表現,可以說是創造的生活。」

         –廚川白村

 

日本英國文學學者、文藝評論家廚川白村,於1880年的今天出生於京都市。


東京帝國大學英文系畢業後,於母校擔任助教,1915年留學美國,1918年獲文學博士,回國任京都帝國大學教授。

廣泛地將各國文學知識有系統地介紹給日本群眾,對當時的日本社會及文藝界有著非常深刻的影響。


《苦悶の象徴》(苦悶的象徵)是他著名的文藝評論,「文學是苦悶的象徵」是他的文學觀。此外,他在《象牙の塔を出て》(出了象牙之塔),更進一步針對日本社會提出全面性的批判。廚川白村認為「文藝如果能極深刻地描寫這時代和這社會,把握住潛伏於時代意識,社會意識根源裡的無意識心理時,自然就會暗示著對未來的要求和慾望。離開了現在,未來就不存在。如果描寫現在,並能深深地透徹它的核心,而達到凡俗人的眼睛所不及的深處時,則必然是對未來的一大啟示或預言。」


在《近代の恋愛観》(近代戀愛觀)中,廚川白村提出戀愛至上主義,對日本青年男女發揮極大的影響。他說:「所謂鑑賞,就是在他人裡面發現自我,在自我裡面發現他人。」

廚川白村說過:「嚴格區分主觀和客觀、理想和現實的作家,是尚未徹底達到與神的創造同樣程度的地步。我以為大自然生命的真髓,不是可以用這樣的態度來把握到的。」


然而,神的創造是什麼?大自然生命的真髓又是什麼?一場突如其來的災難降臨!1923年9月2日關東發生大地震,廚川白村於神奈川縣鎌倉與妻子淹沒在海嘯中,享年42歲。

Animal Farm 1945 : Nineteen Eighty-Four1949 By George Orwell


“If liberty means anything at all, it means the right to tell people what they do not want to hear.”— George Orwell



“All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.” 

“The creatures outside looked from pig to man, and from man to pig, and from pig to man again; but already it was impossible to say which was which.” 

— George Orwell, Animal Farm

Novels






高一時,我每天跑台中圖書館,借台灣商務印書館在50年代翻印的叢書:"漢譯世界名著 甲乙"和"萬有文庫會要"。當然,那時候以為Animal Farm By George Orwell的英文不難,我不必看梁實秋翻譯的《萬壽圖》(圖書館目錄有此書,媒借出過。).......


英國紐卡索大學(Newcastle University)維吾爾文化專家芬梨(Joanne Smith Finley),11月27日在喬治•華盛頓大學(George Washington University)一場座談會,分享她的研究見解指出。20多年來,她試圖瞭解維吾爾人的身份認同感,以及他們對中共政策所進行的抗爭。當談到她今年到訪新疆的見聞時,芬梨語重心長,甚至數度哽咽。她表示:中國指稱,新疆維穩行動是為了「淨化」伊斯蘭教習俗,「去除」宗教極端化,「消滅」思想偏見。從我的觀察見聞,中共目前對維吾爾人的打壓行徑,簡直就像強姦(symbolic rape)。
英國學者芬梨摘錄英國作家喬治•奧威爾(George Orwell)代表作《1984》中的一段話。她特別提到,這像是維吾爾人苦難的寫照。其內容如此寫道:「要把你(們)壓迫到你無法回頭地步...你心中的一切都將淪為死灰...你會變得空虛。把你(們)榨乾之後,接下來我們會填補你內心空白。」

"That is invariably the case in the East; a story always sounds clear enough at a distance, but the nearer you get to the scene of events the vaguer it becomes. Some of the people said that the elephant had gone in one direction, , some said that he had gone in another, some professed not even to have heard of any elephant."
--from "Shooting an Elephant" (1936) by George Orwell
A generous and varied selection–the only hardcover edition available–of the literary and political writings of one of the greatest essayists of the twentieth century. Although best known as the author of Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-four, George Orwell left an even more lastingly significant achievement in his voluminous essays, which dealt with all the great social, political, and literary questions of the day and exemplified an incisive prose style that is still universally admired. Included among the more than 240 essays in this volume are Orwell’s famous discussion of pacifism, “My Country Right or Left”; his scathingly complicated views on the dirty work of imperialism in “Shooting an Elephant”; and his very firm opinion on how to make “A Nice Cup of Tea.” In his essays, Orwell elevated political writing to the level of art, and his motivating ideas–his desire for social justice, his belief in universal freedom and equality, and his concern for truth in language–are as enduringly relevant now, a hundred years after his birth, as ever. READ more here: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/…/essays-by-george-orwe…/

André Gide紀德《如果麥子不死》 201 《悪魔之軀》張南星譯,志文,1979,50元 『 肉体の悪魔 』The Nude: A Study in Ideal Form《裸體藝術欣賞》芥川 龍之介:《地獄變》《海市蜃樓‧橘子》《羅生門.河童》《蜘蛛絲˙舞會˙秋》西洋音樂的故事 Kleine Musikgeschichte für die Jugend

 Hiroshige: The Master of Nature. Utagawa Hiroshige :How a…








“Believe those who are seeking the truth; doubt those who find it.”— André Gide

《如果麥子不死》紀德



10月27日上午10:54 ·


"作者一生下來,就40歲般成熟....."


201 《悪魔之軀》張南星譯,志文,1979,50元 『 肉体の悪魔 』

HCBOOKSTORY.BLOGSPOT.COM


悪魔之軀 Le Diable au corps By Raymond Radiguet
201 《悪魔之軀》張南星譯,志文,1979,50元 『 肉体の悪魔 』(にくたいのあくま、 Le Diable au corps )は、 フランス の作家 レーモン・ラディゲ の小説。 1923年 に出版されたこの作品は、ラディゲの処女小説で、代...



10月27日下午12:11 ·



10月27日下午12:21 ·


10月27日下午12:30 ·


2017年6月11日 11:05 ·
聖修伯里(Antoine de Saint-Exupéry,1931)《夜間飛行》Vol de Nuit ,二魚,繆詠華譯,2015。
紀德(André Gide)作序,關於上司Rivière (李維耶)的論述,是篇領導學好文章。




楊念慈(1922─2015). 生於山東濟南市,國立西北師院國文系未畢業,即以學生身分入中央軍校受訓,服役期間曾於前線與游擊區參與作戰,經歷了九年軍旅生活。來臺後,1953年開始擔任教職,曾執教於中興大學、臺中一中、曉明女中。曾任《自由青年》編輯。早年曾出版散文集《狂花滿樹》,五○年代後即以小說創作為主,著有《殘荷》、《落日》、《陋巷之春》、《廢園舊事》、《黑牛與白蛇》、《風雪桃花渡》、《老樹濃蔭》、《犁子之子》、《薄薄酒》、《少年十五二十時》、《大地蒼茫》等。楊念慈的創作觀強調「讀下去有味道」,主張「要從內部熬練出來,不可取巧,不要畏懼材料粗糙」。







167 "領導學"漫談 2017-06-16 鍾漢清
"領導學"漫談 2017-06-16 鍾漢清 【漢清講堂】 心得分享與討論會 地址:台北市新生南路三段88號2樓



摘譯數章
張漢良等譯,1986,《裸體藝術欣賞》,臺北:志文出版社


The Nude: A Study in Ideal Form《裸體藝術欣賞》
The Nude: A Study in Ideal Form Paperback – October 1, 1972 by Kenneth Clark (Author) From the art of the Greeks to that of Renoir and M...





我不知道書中的漫畫是否為原書所有.....
西洋音樂故事
作者: 赫菲爾著
李哲洋由日文本轉譯
出版社:志文


HCBOOKSTORY.BLOGSPOT.COM


西洋音樂的故事 Kleine Musikgeschichte für die Jugend
西洋音樂的故事 我不知道書中的漫畫是否為原書所有..... 西洋音樂故事 作者: 赫菲爾著 李哲洋由日文本轉譯 出版社: 志文 出版日期:1976/08/30 語言:繁體中文  西洋音樂史上,出現過無數卓越的音樂心靈,創造出無數...




https://hcbookstory.blogspot.com/2018/10/blog-post_27.html


芥川 龍之介:《地獄變》《海市蜃樓‧橘子》《羅生門.河童》《蜘蛛絲˙舞會˙秋》
" 芥川 龍之介全集"有簡體字版 (日本資助): 地獄變 中文書 , 芥川 龍 之 介 , 志文 嫻熟西歐短篇小說手法及形式的 芥川 龍 之 介 ,在本書的作品中又再次顯露了他橫溢的才華。鬼氣森然的 芥川 ,是早已有口皆碑了,而在「地....


Kagurazaka (神楽坂) is a fashionable shopping and dining district along a sloping street in Tokyo near Iidabashi Station. During the Edo Period ...

Margaret Atwood,

 “When we think of the past it's the beautiful things we pick out. We want to believe it was all like that.”— Margaret Atwood, “The Handmaid's Tale”


“You can’t help what you feel, but you can help how you behave.”— Margaret Atwood, “The Handmaid's Tale”•

Robert Louis Stevenson•

 金銀島


“Don't judge each day by the harvest you reap, but by the seeds you plant.”— Robert Louis Stevenson•

錯過 Toni Morrison1931~2019



Toni Morrison, born Chloe Ardelia Wofford on February 18, 1931, in Lorain, Ohio, was a renowned American novelist, editor, and professor. She is celebrated for her powerful and eloquent writing that delves into the complexities of race, identity, history, and the human experience.
Morrison's literary career gained widespread recognition with her debut novel, "The Bluest Eye," published in 1970. The novel examined the devastating effects of internalized racism on a young Black girl's sense of self-worth. However, it was her 1987 novel "Beloved" that catapulted her to international acclaim. "Beloved," which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, explored the haunting legacy of slavery through the story of a former enslaved woman and the ghost of her daughter.
Throughout her prolific career, Morrison continued to produce acclaimed works that challenged readers' perspectives on race and identity. Her novels, including "Song of Solomon," "Sula," "Jazz," and "Paradise," garnered critical acclaim and solidified her reputation as a literary luminary. In 1993, Morrison became the first Black woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, acknowledging her profound impact on the world of letters.
Morrison's writing often employed rich, poetic language and layered narratives that engaged with themes of memory, trauma, and the African American experience. Her exploration of historical and cultural complexities allowed readers to confront uncomfortable truths while offering moments of profound insight and empathy.
In addition to her literary accomplishments, Toni Morrison held teaching positions at prestigious universities and served as an editor at Random House, where she championed the works of emerging African American writers. She also penned essays, non-fiction works, and children's books, all of which contributed to her legacy as a multifaceted and influential figure in American literature.
Toni Morrison's passing on August 5, 2019, marked the end of a monumental literary career that left an indelible mark on literature, academia, and social discourse. Her works continue to be celebrated for their exploration of the human spirit, the complexities of identity, and the enduring impact of history.
可能是 1 人的圖像



Books



Beloved
1987



The Bluest Eye
1970



Sula
1973



Song of Solomon
1977



Recitatif
1983



Jazz
1992



A Mercy
2008



Paradise
1997



Home
2012



Tar Baby
1981



Love
2002



Playing in the Dark
1992



God Help the Child
2015



The Source of Self-Regard: Selected Essays, Speeches, and Meditations
2019



The Origin of Others
2017



Morrison
1996



An Interview With Toni Morrison
1987



The big box
1999



Peeny Butter Fudge
2009



Tar Baby (SparkNotes Literature Guide)
2014



Burn This Book
2009



La Isla de Los Caballeros
1988



Die Kinderkiste
2000



The Nobel Lecture In Literature, 1993
1994



Remember: The Journey to School Integration
2004



Little Cloud and Lady Wind



The Book of Mean People
2002



Goodness and the Literary Imagination: Harvard's 95th Ingersoll Lecture with Essays on Morrison's Moral and Religious Vision
2019



Song of Solomon: Notes
2002



Mouth Full of Blood: Essays, Speeches, Meditations
2019



2020 BAD CITIZEN GRAFFITI Stencil: The Function of Freedom Is to Free Someone Else



Toni Morrison Box Set: The Bluest Eye, Song of Solomon, Beloved
2019



Conversations with Toni Morrison
1994



Who's Got Game? The Ant or the Grasshopper?
2003



The Measure of Our Lives: A Gathering of Wisdom
2019



The Collected Novels of Toni Morrison
1994



Beloved: Pulitzer Prize Winner
2004



The Mirror Or the Glass?
2004




















Toni Morrison


Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Toni_Morrison






Toni Morrison ; Literary fiction · The Bluest Eye (1970); Sula (1973); Song of Solomon (1977); Tar Baby (1981); Beloved (1987) · Presidential Medal of Freedom ...